[신상현 영단어 리뷰] 영단어 접두사 총정리

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prefix

ad-

• denoting motion or direction to (ac-, al-, af-)

com-

• with; together; jointly; altogether (co-, col-, con-, cor-)

in-

• (added to adjectives) not, 2)(added to nouns) without; lacking (il-, im-, ir-)

en-

• (added to nouns) forming verbs expressing entry into the specified state or location, 2)within; inside

  un-

• (added to adjectives, participles, and their derivatives) denoting the absence of a quality or state; not, 2)(added to nouns) lack of

ex-

• out; outside of

pro-

• favoring; supporting, 2)for, 3)denoting motion forward, out, or away, 4)before in time, place, order, etc

pre-

• before (in time, place, order, degree, or importance)

per-

• through; all over, 2)having the maximum proportion of some element in combination

de-

• (forming verbs and their derivatives) down; away, 2) (added to verbs and their derivatives) denoting removal or reversal

dis-

• expressing negation, 2)denoting reversal or absence of an action

sub-

• at, to, or from a lower level or position, 2)denoting support (suc-, suf-, sug-, sup-, sur-, sus-)

sur-

• equivalent to super-

re-

• once more; afresh; anew, 2)behind or after, 3)with frequentative or intensive force, 4)with negative force

ob-

• denoting exposure or openness, 2)denoting oppostion, hostility, or resistance

References

• 신상현 영단어 (토익.토플.텝스.공무원.편입.수능편)